Differences Between Auditing And Accounting
Accounting is
related to the collection, recording, analysis and interpretation of financial
transactions but auditing refers to the examination of books of accounts along
with the evidential documents. So, following differences can be shown between
auditing and accounting:
1. Meaning
Accounting is
the act of collecting, recording, analyzing and interpretation of financial
transactions but auditing is the act of examination of books of accounts and
evidential documents, so as to prove the true and fair view of profitability
and financial position.
2. Beginning Of
Work
Work of
accounting begins when financial transactions take place but work of auditing
begins when work of accounting ends.
3. Scope
Accounting
prepares profit and loss account and balance sheet and other statements as per
the instruction of auditor but auditor checks the books of accounts considering
their fairness as well as complying with the provision of company act or not.
4. Nature Of
Work
Accounting
keeps the record of financial transactions but auditor checks and verifies the
books of accounts.
5. Staff
An accountant
is a staff of an organization and draws the salary from the business but an
auditor is an independent person who is appointed for specific period and gets
a sum of remuneration.
6. Preparation
Of Report
An accountant
does not prepare report after the completion of his task but he has to give
information to the management when needed but auditor needs to prepare and
present report after the completion of his work to the concerned authority.
7.
Responsibility
An accountant
remains responsible to the management but an auditor is responsible to the
owners or shareholders.
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